THE FRESNO BEE
By Bee Editorial Board
12/18/2013
While the panel's proposals fall short in some areas, such as the collection of electronic communications, many of its 46 recommendations are spot-on. The president, not intelligence officials, should decide whether to spy on foreign leaders, especially our allies. A public-interest advocate should represent the interests of privacy and civil liberties before the secret court that is supposed to oversee the NSA. Also, the experts rightly focus on greater transparency and accountability, essential to start restoring trust that intelligence officials have squandered with their out-of-control snooping.
It came a day after technology company executives met with Obama to voice their concerns about the NSA programs, which they warned are costing them business and could damage the broader economy, and two days after a federal judge issued a landmark ruling that the NSA surveillance on Americans' phone calls is likely unconstitutional.
U.S. District Judge Richard Leon brought welcome common sense to the debate. He called the technology used by the NSA "almost Orwellian" and declared that the author of the Constitution, James Madison, would be "aghast" at the invasion of privacy. He pointed out that the Obama administration failed to cite "a single instance" in which the phone snooping actually stopped an imminent attack. And he warned that the surveillance "will go on for as long as America is combating terrorism, which realistically could be forever."
The government, which is almost certain to appeal the ruling, is relying on a 1979 Supreme Court case that says there is no constitutional protection for phone metadata. Yet, as Judge Leon noted, our laws must be brought into the 21st century to reflect the technological and cultural changes wrought by smartphones and how much most Americans use them in their daily lives.